Good to know
304 Stainless Steel Sinks: What the Grade Means for You
304 is a grade of stainless steel, and gauge is how thick it is. They're two separate lines on a listing. Ruvati lists T-304 with 18/10 chromium and nickel, and recommends the 300 series for better corrosion resistance. Look for both lines.
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In short
T-304 is a stainless steel grade. On Ruvati's sheets it comes with 18/10, meaning a chromium and nickel mix. Ruvati recommends 300-series steel because it's non-magnetic and has higher chromium and nickel content, for better corrosion resistance. Grade isn't thickness: that's gauge. A good listing states both. If it doesn't, ask the seller or check the spec sheet.
On this page
Steel sink listings mix two numbers that do different jobs. It's worth keeping them apart.
Grade and gauge are different
| Grade | Gauge | |
|---|---|---|
| Example | T-304 or 300 series | 16, 18, 22 |
| Tells you | What kind of steel | How thick it is |
| Why you care | Corrosion resistance, per Ruvati | Dents and heavy use, per Ruvati |
| Read more | This page | 16 or 18 gauge |
So a thin sink can be 300-series, and that's real. Elkay's sheet for a Dayton double lists 300-series steel at #22 gauge. A good grade doesn't make it thick.
What the sheets say
- Ruvati lists T-304 and 18/10 on the sinks we read, and says it resists rust and stains.
- Elkay's Dayton sheet lists 300 series.
- Other makers may state a grade somewhere else in their papers. If a listing gives none, look for the maker's spec sheet or ask.
Ruvati recommends 300-series steel on its gauge page and describes it as non-magnetic, with higher chromium and nickel content. Ruvati is selling steel sinks, so read that as a maker's advice, though we didn't find anyone arguing the opposite.
What it doesn't do
A grade doesn't give a free pass on care. KRAUS still warns about chlorine, and Franke about chlorides. Rust marks can also come from outside, as rust spots explains.
On our list
The Ruvati RVM4350* states both lines clearly: T304 and 16 gauge. See Ruvati for the rest of that family, and the best sinks for every pick.
Asked before buying
What does 18/10 mean on a sink?
It refers to the steel's chromium and nickel content. Ruvati writes it as 18/10 Chromium/Nickel next to T-304. You'll see it on listings as a shorthand for the steel recipe. It doesn't say how thick the sink is. That's what gauge tells you.
Is 304 better than 316 for a kitchen sink?
We haven't read a source we'd rely on for that comparison. Ruvati has a separate article on it that we didn't read. All of the Ruvati sinks on this site are T-304, and that's the grade you'll most often meet in the listings we read.
Is a 304 sink rust-proof?
Not in an absolute sense. Ruvati says it resists rust and stains, and KRAUS warns that chlorine can cause corrosion if it isn't rinsed off. Many rust marks are left by cast iron or pipe particles anyway, as our rust page explains.
Where this comes from
Read next
Comparison16 or 18 gauge16 vs 18 gauge stainless steel sinks: a lower number means thicker steel. What that changes for dents and noise, and when 18 gauge is plenty for your kitchen.
TroubleshootingRust spotsRust on a stainless steel sink usually starts with something else: damp cast iron, iron particles or chlorine. What makers say causes it, and how to clean it.
BrandRuvatiRuvati sinks we verified from its spec sheets: the RVH8300 workstation, RVM4350 double bowl, RVM4136 bar sink and RVL2300WH fireclay farmhouse sink.
What to buyThe best picksThe best stainless steel kitchen sinks by what your kitchen needs: undermount, drop-in, double bowl and workstation, compared by makers' spec sheets.
Who writes this
stainlesssteelkitchensink.com Editorial Team
Kitchen sinks & fit
We are the editorial team at stainlesssteelkitchensink.com. We read makers' spec sheets, install manuals and care guides and turn them into plain-English buying advice, with sources on every page. We do not run lab tests, and we say so openly.
- Spec sheets & standards read
- Sources on every page
- No lab tests – stated openly
- Publisher details in the imprint